Overall Text Difficulty Level
JLPT N3~N2 Level
This article is a notice from a company to its customers, using polite language (丁宁语), humble language (谦让语), and some relatively formal expressions. The vocabulary includes terms like 「规约」, 「权利」, and 「既存」, which are kanji words that frequently appear in N2 level texts.
Although the sentence structure itself is not considered complicated,
お客様の権利を明確にし、詳しい情報を提供するため、利用規約(以下「規約」という)を更新いたします。
English Translation: In order to clarify customer rights and provide detailed information, we will update our Terms of Use (hereinafter referred to as the “Terms”).
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (私たちは)利用規約を更新いたします。 (We update the Terms of Use.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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お客様の権利を明確にし (Clarify customer rights)
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詳しい情報を提供するため (And in order to provide detailed information)
↓ Modifies the purpose of the action -
利用規約(以下「規約」という)を更新いたします。(Update the Terms of Use)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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動詞の連用形(ます形)による文の接続 (Connecting sentences with the verb’s ます form)
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〜ため (In order to…)
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謙譲語 (Humble Language): いたします
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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お客様 (おきゃくさま): 「客 (きゃく)」 means “guest, customer”. 「お」 and 「様 (さま)」 are prefix and suffix indicating respect; this is the most polite way to address a customer.
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の: Particle, indicating possession here, i.e., “customer’s”.
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権利 (けんり): Noun, meaning “right(s)”. This is a key N2-level vocabulary word.
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を: Particle, indicating the accusative case (direct object). Here it points out that the object of the action 「明確にする」 is 「権利」.
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明確にし (めいかくにし): This is the stem form (連用形, often called the ます form without ます) of the verb 「明確にする (めいかくにする)」. 「明確」 is a na-adjective meaning “clear”, and adding 「にする」 turns it into a verb meaning “to make clear, to clarify”. Using the stem form here serves to connect two verb phrases, equivalent to “and” in English, making the sentence more concise and fluent.
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、 (読点): Comma, used to separate different parts of the sentence, making the structure clearer.
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詳しい (くわしい): I-adjective, meaning “detailed”.
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情報 (じょうほう): Noun, meaning “information”.
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を: Also an accusative particle, indicating that the object of 「提供する」 is 「情報」.
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提供するため (ていきょうするため):
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Structure: Verb dictionary form + ため(に)
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Meaning: Indicates purpose, equivalent to “in order to…”. Here it expresses the purpose of “in order to provide (information)”.
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Examples:
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日本語を勉強するため、日本に留学しました。(I studied abroad in Japan in order to study Japanese.)
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健康のため、毎日運動しています。(I exercise every day for my health.)
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Note: When connecting a noun before 「ため」, you need to use 「の」, like 「健康のため」.
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利用規約 (りようきやく): Noun, a compound word made of “use” and “rules”, meaning “Terms of Use”.
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(以下「規約」という): This is a parenthetical insertion used for explanation. 「以下 (いか)」 means “hereinafter”, and 「という」 here means “referred to as”. The whole parenthesis means “(hereinafter referred to as the ‘Terms’)”. This is a common phrasing in legal or official documents.
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を: Accusative particle, indicating that the object of the action 「更新いたします」 is 「利用規約」.
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更新いたします (こうしんいたします): This is the humble expression for the verb 「更新する (こうしんする)」. 「いたします」 is the humble form of 「します」, where the speaker shows respect to the listener (here, the customer) by lowering their own actions. This is a very important expression in business Japanese and official documents.
Expression & Cultural Notes
In Japan, when a company issues a notice to its customers, using the highest level of honorifics is basic etiquette. The terms 「お客様」 and 「〜いたします」 here are manifestations of this culture. Using the verb’s stem form (ます form) to connect sentences, like 「明確にし、」 in this sentence, is a common style in written language and formal speeches, appearing more formal and compact than using 「〜して、」.
Key Takeaway
The core of this sentence is the logic of “In order to do A and B, we do C”. The focus of study is the usage of 「〜ため」 to indicate purpose, and the technique of connecting sentences with a verb’s stem form in formal written language. At the same time, remember that 「いたします」 is a humble word used to express respect for clients.
最新の規約は、既存のユーザーに対して2025年9月26日に有効になります。
English Translation: The latest terms will become effective for existing users on September 26, 2025.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: 規約は有効になります。(The terms become effective.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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最新の → 規約 (The latest terms)
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既存のユーザーに → 対して (For existing users)
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2025年9月26日に (On September 26, 2025)
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All of these are supplementary explanations to the action 「有効になります」.
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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〜に対して
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〜になります
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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最新の (さいしんの): Noun + particle 「の」, forming a modifier for the following noun, meaning “latest”.
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規約 (きやく): Noun, meaning “terms, rules”.
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は: Particle, introducing the topic of the entire sentence, i.e., “As for the latest terms…”.
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既存の (きそんの): Noun + particle 「の」, meaning “existing”. This is an important N2-level vocabulary word.
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ユーザー: Katakana word from the English “user”, meaning “user”.
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に対して (にたいして):
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Structure: Noun + に対して
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Meaning: Indicates the target to which an action or emotion is directed, can be translated as “towards…”, “for…”.
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Examples:
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先生は学生に対してとても優しいです。(The teacher is very kind towards the students.)
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この問題に対して、どう思いますか。(What do you think about this problem?)
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It explicitly points out that the action of “becoming effective” acts upon the group of “existing users”.
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2025年9月26日に: This is a specific point in time. The particle 「に」 is used after words indicating specific time to show when an action occurs.
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有効になります (ゆうこうになります): 「有効 (ゆうこう)」 is a na-adjective meaning “effective/valid”. 「〜になります」 indicates a change in state, meaning “to become…”. So 「有効になります」 means “to become effective”, i.e., “to take effect”.
Expression & Cultural Notes
When describing when laws, regulations, etc., start to take effect, 「有効になる」 is a very standard expression. Additionally, 「〜に対して」 has a broader application range and clearer nuance than the simple particle 「に」; especially when explaining the target affected by policies or rules, using 「〜に対して」 appears very professional and formal.
Key Takeaway
The core of this sentence is to explain when a “new rule” takes effect for whom. The key grammar is 「〜に対して」, used to clearly indicate the object affected by the action. Also, review the usage of 「〜になります」 indicating a change in state.
内容は こちらから確認できます。
English Translation: The contents can be checked from here.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (あなたは)内容を確認できます。(You can check the contents.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
- こちらから (From here) → Modifies the source/method of 「確認できます」.
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
- 可能形 (Potential Form): 〜できます
Word-by-Word Analysis
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内容 (ないよう): Noun, meaning “content(s)”.
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は: Particle, indicating the topic.
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こちら: Pronoun, a polite way of saying 「ここ」, meaning “here”. In business and formal situations, 「こちら・そちら・あちら」 are usually used instead of 「ここ・そこ・あそこ」.
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から: Particle, indicating the starting point, here meaning “from (this link)”.
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確認できます (かくにんできます): This is the potential form of the verb 「確認する」. The potential form of 「する」 verbs is 「できる」. 「確認できます」 means “can confirm, can check”.
Expression & Cultural Notes
When guiding a user to click a link on a web page or in an email, 「こちらから〜」 is a very common phrase. Using the polite 「こちら」 instead of the colloquial 「ここ」 shows respect for the user.
Key Takeaway
This sentence is very concise, the focus is on understanding the usage of the potential form 「〜できます」, and the choice of pronouns in formal contexts (こちら vs. ここ).
主な変更点は以下のとおりです。
English Translation: The main changes are as follows.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: 変更点は〜です。(The changes are…)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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主な (Main) → 変更点 (Changes)
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以下のとおり (As follows) → A specific explanation of the “changes”.
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Key grammar point of this sentence:
- 〜のとおり
Word-by-Word Analysis
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主な (おもな): Pre-noun adjectival (only used to modify nouns), meaning “main”.
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変更点 (へんこうてん): Noun, meaning “points of change, modifications”.
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は: Particle, indicating the topic.
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以下のとおりです (いかのとおりです): This is a fixed common expression.
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Structure: Noun + の + とおり / Verb た form + とおり
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Meaning: Indicates “just as…”, “according to…”. 「以下 (いか)」 is a noun meaning “the following”. So 「以下のとおりです」 means “just as the following content shows”, i.e., “as follows”.
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Examples:
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説明書のとおりに、組み立ててください。(Please assemble according to the instruction manual.)
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私が言ったとおり、彼は来ませんでした。(Just as I said, he didn’t come.)
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Expression & Cultural Notes
「以下のとおりです」 and 「次のとおりです」 are classic sentence starters used to introduce a list or detailed explanation in a text. This is a very written and formatted expression that frequently appears in business documents and reports.
Key Takeaway
Remember the fixed phrase 「以下のとおりです」, which is a signal used to introduce a detailed list or explanation below. This is a very useful sentence pattern in both writing and reading.
お客様が利用できるSpotifyサービスは、お住まいの地域で提供されているバージョンのみであり、当該バージョンのサービスの設定価格でのみ利用できる旨を明確化しました。
English Translation: We have clarified that the Spotify service available to customers is limited to the version provided in your region of residence, and can only be used at the set price of that version’s service.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (私たちは)〜旨を明確化しました。(We have clarified the fact that…)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer): This long sentence uses 「〜であり」 to connect two parts, together forming the content (旨) of 「明確化しました」.
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[お客様が利用できるSpotifyサービス] は [お住まいの地域で提供されているバージョンのみ] であり、 (The service is limited to the version…, and…)
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[当該バージョンのサービスの設定価格でのみ利用できる] (can only be used at the set price of that version)
↓ The above two points -
旨を (this content)
↓ As the object -
明確化しました ( (We) clarified)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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〜のみ
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〜であり (Written language connection)
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〜旨 (むね)
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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お住まい (おすまい): Honorific form of 「住むこと」 (residing) or 「住んでいる所」 (place of residence). Here it means “the place you reside”.
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地域 (ちいき): Noun, meaning “region, area”.
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で: Particle, indicating the place where an action occurs.
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提供されている (ていきょうされている): The passive form of the verb 「提供する」, 「提供される」 + 「ている」, indicating a continuing state. The whole phrase modifies 「バージョン」, meaning “the version (currently) being provided”.
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バージョン: Katakana word from English “version”, meaning “version”.
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のみ: Limiting particle, a more written and formal way of saying 「だけ」, meaning “only, merely”.
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であり: The stem form of 「である」. 「である」 is the written form of 「です」. Here it is used for a mid-sentence pause, connecting two parallel clauses, more formal than 「で、」.
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当該 (とうがい): N1 level vocabulary, very formal written language, meaning “the said, the above-mentioned”, used to refer to something just mentioned.
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設定価格 (せっていかかく): Noun, meaning “set price”.
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でのみ: A combination of the particle 「で」 (indicating method, means) and 「のみ」 (limitation), meaning “only by means of…”.
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利用できる (りようできる): Potential form of the verb 「利用する」, meaning “able to use”.
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旨 (むね): Noun, indicating “gist, main point, effect”. 「〜という旨」 or 「〜旨」 is an N2 grammar point used to summarize the overall content cited earlier, which can be understood as “the fact that…” or “to the effect that…”.
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を: Accusative particle, pointing out that the object of 「明確化しました」 is the entire preceding 「旨」.
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明確化しました (めいかくかしました): The ます form past tense of the verb 「明確化する」. 「明確」 + 「化する」. ”…化する” is a suffix indicating “to change into the state of…”, i.e., “to make clear”.
Key Takeaway
This is a typical long sentence explaining terms and conditions. The core is understanding how 「であり」 connects two parallel limiting conditions, and how the 「〜旨を〜する」 structure packages a large preceding description into a noun serving as the object of the following verb.
定期購入に対する請求方法、および定期購入の解約方法に関する情報を明確化しました。
English Translation: We have clarified information regarding billing methods for subscriptions, as well as methods for canceling subscriptions.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (私たちは)情報を明確化しました。(We have clarified information.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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定期購入に対する → 請求方法 (Billing methods for subscriptions)
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定期購入の → 解約方法 (Cancellation methods for subscriptions)
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[請求方法] および [解約方法] に関する (Relating to billing methods and cancellation methods)
↓ Modifies -
情報 (Information)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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〜に対する
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および (and)
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〜に関する
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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定期購入 (ていきこうにゅう): Noun, meaning “regular purchase”, in internet services typically means “subscription”.
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に対する (にたいする): This is a pre-noun adjectival phrase (modifying a noun), derived from 「に対して」, meaning “for…, regarding…”. It modifies 「請求方法」.
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請求方法 (せいきゅうほうほう): Noun, meaning “billing method, method of requesting payment”.
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および: Very formal written conjunction, equivalent to 「と」 in spoken language, meaning “and, as well as”.
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解約方法 (かいやくほうほう): Noun, meaning “method of cancellation”.
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に関する (にかんする): Pre-noun adjectival phrase, meaning “related to…, regarding…”. It modifies the following noun 「情報」, explaining what the information is “about”.
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Structure: Noun + に関する + Noun
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Example:
- この事件に関するレポートを読みました。(I read a report regarding this incident.)
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情報を (じょうほうを): Object, “information”.
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明確化しました (めいかくかしました): As in the previous sentence, meaning “made clear”.
Key Takeaway
This sentence demonstrates how to list nouns in formal written language (using および) and how to modify nouns (using 〜に対する and 〜に関する). Mastering these N2 level written expressions can make your Japanese writing look more professional.
コンテンツの投稿またはシェアがプラットフォームで認められている複数の方法について、詳細情報を記載しました。
English Translation: We have described detailed information about the multiple ways in which posting or sharing content is permitted on the platform.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (私たちは)詳細情報を記載しました。(We described detailed information.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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コンテンツの投稿またはシェアが (Posting or sharing of content)
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プラットフォームで認められている (Is permitted on the platform)
↓ Modifies -
複数の方法 (Multiple methods)
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[…方法] について (About the methods…)
↓ Modifies -
詳細情報を記載しました (Described detailed information)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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または
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被动语态 (Passive voice): 〜られる
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〜について
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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コンテンツ: Katakana word from English “contents”, meaning “content”.
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投稿 (とうこう): Noun, meaning “posting, submission”.
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または: Written conjunction, equivalent to 「あるいは」, meaning “or”.
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シェア: Katakana word from English “share”, meaning “sharing”.
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が: Particle, marking the subject. 「投稿またはシェア」 is the subject of the action 「認められている」.
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プラットフォーム: Katakana word from English “platform”, meaning “platform”.
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で: Particle, indicating location.
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認められている (みとめられている): The passive form of the verb 「認める」 (permit, recognize), 「認められる」 + 「ている」, indicating the state of “being permitted”.
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複数の (ふくすうの): Noun + particle 「の」, meaning “multiple, plural”.
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方法 (ほうほう): Noun, meaning “method(s)”.
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について: Particle, meaning “about…”, indicating the object of explanation.
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詳細情報 (しょうさいじょうほう): Noun, meaning “detailed information”.
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を: Accusative particle.
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記載しました (きさいしました): The ます form past tense of the verb 「記載する」 (describe, record). More formal than 「書く」.
Key Takeaway
The focus of this sentence is to recognize that the long relative clause [コンテンツの投稿またはシェアがプラットフォームで認められている] is used to modify 複数の方法. Also, master the usage of 「〜について」, which clarifies what the following action (recording information) is “about”.
また、Spotifyのコンテンツポリシーおよびプラクティス、さらにはパーソナライズされたおすすめに関する詳細情報を記載しました。
English Translation: In addition, we have provided detailed information regarding Spotify’s content policies and practices, and furthermore, personalized recommendations.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (私たちは)詳細情報を記載しました。(We described detailed information.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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Spotifyのコンテンツポリシー
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および プラクティス
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さらには パーソナライズされたおすすめ
↓ The above three items -
に関する (Related to…)
↓ Modifies -
詳細情報
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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さらには
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〜に関する
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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また: Conjunction, used at the beginning of a sentence, meaning “in addition, also”.
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ポリシー: Katakana word from English “policy”, meaning “policy”.
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プラクティス: Katakana word from English “practice”, meaning “practice(s)”.
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さらには: Conjunction, meaning “and furthermore, moreover”. When listing several items, it has a progressive nuance emphasizing the latter item.
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パーソナライズされた: The passive past tense of the katakana verb 「パーソナライズする」 (personalize), used to modify the noun 「おすすめ」. It means “personalized”.
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おすすめ: The noun form of the verb 「勧める」 (recommend), meaning “recommendation(s)”.
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に関する詳細情報を記載しました: Structure is similar to the previous sentence.
Key Takeaway
The highlight of this sentence is the use of coordinating conjunctions. 「および」 is used for ordinary listing, while 「さらには」 carries a more progressive sense of going a step further. Learning to distinguish their subtle nuances in feel helps elevate the sophistication of your Japanese expression.
重要なユーザーポリシーおよびガイドラインへのリンクを記載し、より手軽に情報を参照できるようにしました。
English Translation: We have included links to important user policies and guidelines to make it easier to reference the information.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: (私たちは)リンクを記載し、〜ようにしました。(We included links and made it so that…)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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[重要なユーザーポリシーおよびガイドライン] への (To/towards…)
↓ Modifies -
リンクを記載し、 (Included links, and…)
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より手軽に情報を参照できる (Can more easily reference information)
↓ To achieve this state -
ようにしました (We took measures so that…)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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への (Compound particle)
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より (more)
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〜ようにする
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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重要な (じゅうような): Na-adjective, meaning “important”.
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ガイドライン: Katakana word from English “guideline”, meaning “guidelines”.
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への: A compound form of the particles 「へ」 (indicating direction) and 「の」 (indicating possession/modification), meaning “to…”, “pointing to…”.
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リンク: Katakana word from English “link”, meaning “link”.
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を: Accusative particle.
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記載し (きさいし): The stem form of the verb 「記載する」, used to connect two consecutive actions.
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より: Adverb, placed before adjectives/adverbs, meaning “more…”, a formal equivalent of 「もっと」.
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手軽に (てがるに): The adverbial form of the na-adjective 「手軽だ」, meaning “easily, conveniently”.
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参照できるようにしました (さんしょうできるようにしました):
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Structure: Verb dictionary form/ない form + ようにする
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Meaning: Indicates making an effort or taking measures to achieve a certain goal or state. Here it means that Spotify “took measures (included links) and made an effort so users can conveniently reference”.
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Examples:
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毎日、野菜を食べるようにしています。(I make an effort to eat vegetables every day.)
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忘れないように、メモをしました。(In order not to forget, I took notes.)
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Key Takeaway
This sentence is an excellent example of the N2 grammar 「〜ようにする」, expressing the meaning of “taking action to achieve a certain purpose”. Also, note the small detail of 「への」, which accurately expresses the directionality of “pointing to…”.
お客様が、最新版の利用規約に同意するために特別な操作を行う必要はありません。
English Translation: Customers do not need to perform any special operations in order to agree to the latest version of the Terms of Use.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: 必要はありません。(There is no need.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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[お客様が、最新版の利用規約に同意するために] (For the customer to agree to the latest version of the Terms of Use) → This long clause is the adverbial clause of purpose for the action 「行う」.
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特別な操作を行う (To perform special operations) → The entire verb phrase acts as a nominal component.
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[…行う] 必要はありません (There is no need to perform…)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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〜ために (Purpose)
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〜必要はない
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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お客様が: The particle 「が」 here marks the subject of the clause 「同意するために」. It indicates that the action of “agreeing” is issued by the “customer”.
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最新版 (さいしんばん): Noun, meaning “latest version”.
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に: Particle, indicating the object; the object of 「同意する」 is 「利用規約」.
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同意するために (どういするために): “In order to agree”.
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特別な (とくべつな): Na-adjective, meaning “special”.
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操作 (そうさ): Noun, meaning “operation, action”.
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を行う (をおこなう): 「行う」 is a more formal way of saying 「する」, meaning “to perform, to conduct”.
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必要はありません (ひつようはありません): This is a fixed sentence pattern, Noun 「必要」 + 「は」 + 「ありません」, meaning “there is no need to…”.
Key Takeaway
The structure of this sentence is “The necessity to do A is non-existent, and A is to achieve B”, with a relatively long logical chain. The focus is on understanding the negative necessity pattern 「〜必要はない」, and being able to analyze the long adverbial clause of purpose.
お客様は、Spotifyを引き続き利用することによって、最新の利用規約に同意したものとみなされます。
English Translation: By continuing to use Spotify, customers are deemed to have agreed to the latest Terms of Use.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: お客様は〜とみなされます。(Customers are deemed to…)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
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[Spotifyを引き続き利用する] ことによって (By continuing to use Spotify) → This is the means or method for “being deemed to agree”.
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最新の利用規約に同意したもの (The act of having agreed to the latest Terms of Use)
↓ Is the “content” that is deemed -
とみなされます (Deemed as)
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
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〜ことによって
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〜ものとみなされる (Passive form)
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Word-by-Word Analysis
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引き続き (ひきつづき): Adverb, meaning “continuously, subsequently”.
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利用することによって (りようすることによって):
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Structure: Verb dictionary form + ことによって
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Meaning: Indicates means, method, or cause. Here it means “by doing the act of…”.
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Examples:
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インターネットを利用することによって、世界中の情報を得られます。(By using the internet, you can obtain information from around the world.)
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話し合うことによって、問題が解決した。(Through discussion, the problem was solved.)
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同意したもの (どういしたもの): 「同意した」 is the past tense of a verb, and 「もの」 here is a formal noun that nominalizes the preceding verb phrase, which can be understood as “the act of having agreed”.
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と: Particle, indicating quoted content. Here, it introduces the content thought or judged by the verb 「みなす」.
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みなされます:
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This is the ます form of the passive form 「みなされる」 of the verb 「みなす」 (to deem, to consider).
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The passive voice is used because the subject 「お客様」 is “deemed by the Spotify company” to have agreed, rather than actively “deeming”. This is a very common objective expression in legal and terminology documents.
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Expression & Cultural Notes
「〜ことによって、〜とみなされる」 is a golden combination in legal clauses, meaning “by means of a certain action, one will be deemed as a certain result”. This logic of “implied consent” or “presumed consent” is very common in various terms of service. Learning this sentence pattern is very helpful for understanding Japanese contract documents.
Key Takeaway
The two core grammar points of this sentence must be mastered: 「〜ことによって」 indicating means, and the passive sentence pattern 「〜とみなされる」 indicating “deemed as…”. Understanding the objective and formal nuance of the passive voice here is the key.
いつもSpotifyをご利用いただき、ありがとうございます。
English Translation: Thank you for always using Spotify.
Sentence Structure Breakdown
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Core of the sentence: ありがとうございます。(Thank you.)
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Modification relationships (How details are added layer by layer):
- [いつもSpotifyをご利用いただき] (Always using Spotify) → This is the reason for the thanks.
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Key grammar points of this sentence:
- 謙譲語 (Humble Language): ご〜いただく
Word-by-Word Analysis
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いつも: Adverb, meaning “always”.
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を: Accusative particle.
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ご利用いただき (ごりよういただき): This is a very advanced and polite expression.
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Its original form is 「利用してもらう」 (having you use it for me).
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When expressing respect, 「利用していただく」 is used.
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Going a step further, changing 「利用する」 into the fixed humble form of 「お/ご + Verb ます form + いただく」 gives 「ご利用いただく」。
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Finally, using the stem form 「いただき」 connects it to the subsequent gratitude, indicating causality.
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The meaning of the whole phrase is “(We are honored to) receive the favor of your use”, thereby expressing gratitude and respect for the customer’s action.
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、: Comma, connecting the cause and result.
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ありがとうございます: Fixed expression of gratitude.
Key Takeaway
This sentence is a model for expressing gratitude in business Japanese and the service industry. The core is mastering the humble structure 「ご〜いただく」, which expresses gratitude for “receiving the favor of someone doing something for me”, and is much more polite than a simple 「〜てくれてありがとう」.
Final Summary
Vocabulary List (生詞リスト)
- 権利 (けんり): Right(s)
- 明確 (めいかく): Clear
- 提供 (ていきょう): Provide
- 利用規約 (りようきやく): Terms of Use
- 更新 (こうしん): Update
- 最新 (さいしん): Latest
- 既存 (きそん): Existing
- 有効 (ゆうこう): Effective, valid
- 内容 (ないよう): Content
- 確認 (かくにん): Confirmation
- 主な (おもな): Main
- 変更点 (へんこうてん): Points of change
- 以下 (いか): The following
- 地域 (ちいき): Region, area
- 当該 (とうがい): The said, the above-mentioned
- 旨 (むね): Gist, effect
- 明確化 (めいかくか): Clarification
- 定期購入 (ていきこうにゅう): Subscription (regular purchase)
- 請求 (せいきゅう): Billing, request
- 解約 (かいやく): Cancellation
- 投稿 (とうこう): Posting, submission
- 複数 (ふくすう): Multiple, plural
- 記載 (きさい): Description, record
- 手軽 (てがる): Easy, convenient
- 参照 (さんしょう): Reference
- 最新版 (さいしんばん): Latest version
- 同意 (どうい): Consent, agreement
- 特別 (とくべつ): Special
- 操作 (そうさ): Operation
- 必要 (ひつよう): Necessity
- 引き続き (ひきつづき): Continuously, subsequently
- みなす: Deem, consider
Grammar List (文法リスト)
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〜ため (に): (In order to…) Indicates purpose.
詳しい情報を提供するため
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動詞の連用形 (ます形) による接続: (Connecting sentences with verb’s ます form) Used in written language to list or sequentially connect actions.
明確にし、...リンクを記載し、...
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〜に対して: (For/Towards…) Indicates the object toward which an action or emotion is directed.
既存のユーザーに対して
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〜のとおり: (Just as…/According to…)
以下のとおりです
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〜旨 (むね): (The fact that…/The content of…) Used to summarize the preceding content.
利用できる旨を明確化しました
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〜ようにする/なる: (Make an effort to…/Become…) Indicates striving to achieve a goal, or a change in state.
参照できるようにしました
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〜必要はない: (There is no need to…)
行う必要はありません
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〜ことによって: (Through…/Due to…) Indicates means, method, or cause.
利用することによって
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〜とみなす/みなされる: (Deemed as…/Considered as…) Indicates judgment or determination.
同意したものとみなされます
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謙譲語 (Humble Language):
いたします(Humble form ofします)ご〜いただく(“Receive the favor of your doing…”)ご利用いただき